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Ways to Annotate and Keep Your Books Nice

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Like most book lovers, I adore having print copies of books. The bookstore has always been one of my favorite places to go, even here in Korea. When I was in high school, I was introduced to the idea of annotating books to add thoughts, ideas, or just to note down what I’ve noticed. Until that point, I kept my books scrupulously neat and as careful as possible. After that, I went down the rabbit hole and began annotating just about anything. Luckily now, I’ve managed to find a happy medium when it comes to book annotation, in ways that allow me to make notes in and around my books in ways that don’t harm them long-term!

  1. Tracing Paper

This is a fairly low-tech way to annotate a book without directly writing on it. The method is simple: cut the tracing paper down to match the size of the pages, write the page number you’re annotating on the bottom of a piece, and annotate the tracing paper over the page of the book. Storage can be a little tricky, but a paperclip works just fine until you’re able to get something a little more put together. My personal favorite is when you have different colors of tracing paper and can color-code via book, genre, or whatever you choose!

2. Pilot Frixion Pens

These are some of my favorite pens to use in any situation! The purple ones are my favorite, but I use the red pens to check student work, and blue pens for book annotation. The pens themselves are erasable when exposed to heat over 60 degrees Celsius. The back of the pen has a rubber nub that easily heats the ink up, but if you want to pretend it’s magic for your kids, you can use a hairdryer and it works just as well! Frixion pens come in all colors, and the most popular colors have cartridge refills so you don’t have to buy a new pen every time your ink runs out.

3. Sticky Notes

A tried and true classic, sticky notes are the easiest way to annotate your books and keep them clean. You can use them to mark pages, parts on the page, and take notes without marking the pages themselves. If you want to go the extra mile, you can even coordinate pages in a notebook with pages in the book to take more in-depth notes about your reading. I love having a variety of sticky notes to use, in different colors, shapes, and patterns, so I found some for you guys that have that variety!

Happy Annotating!

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Three Middle Grade Series that AREN’T Percy Jackson

As an English teacher, I’m always looking for new books series to recommend to my students. They recently went through the standard Percy Jackson phase that almost everyone goes through in late elementary and early middle school, and while those books are wonderful for readers, I want to highlight a few middle grade series that aren’t Percy Jackson.

The Song of the Lioness by Tamora Pierce

Are you tired of hearing about this series from me yet? No? That’s good; because I’m not done talking about it. This story of Alanna’s quest to become a knight and all of her trials and tribulations along the way is a staple for the fantasy genre for a reason.

This is a great option for middle to late elementary readers who want something that’s on the same level as Percy Jackson, but a little more serious. It will work for readers of all genders (but girls might enjoy it a little more). If you want to introduce your students to fantasy, but want to make sure that they’ll enjoy themselves, this is a great place to start!

A Series of Unfortunate Events by Lemony Snicket

Though this series had a bit of a Renaissance among young readers following its Netflix adaptation, the original books themselves remain untouchable in their dry wit, tongue-in-cheek approach to horrible situations, and truly excellent characters. The Baudelaire orphans are great ways to understand different character archetypes, while giving readers someone to connect to as they read.

This series is great for middle to late elementary readers, and will easily hook even reluctant readers. I’ll also give them a high sensory score, since the pages have nicely textured edges, and the hardcover books are bound in cloth on the spine, making for a very enjoyable reading experience.

The Nsibidi Scripts by Nnedi Okorafor

It’s time for another book series I won’t stop talking about! This book has remained at the top of Amazon’s bestseller list, and for good reason. The incredibly atmospheric story of Sunny and her introduction to a magical society alongside her own has been affectionately dubbed “the Nigerian Harry Potter”.

This book series would be good for upper elementary and lower middle school readers, since it does have a few more graphic images than the above series. That being said, it’s an amazing series and I highly recommend it.

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How to Avoid the Dreaded “Sequel Slump”: Three Tips on Making Your Sequels Shine

One of the worst things about being a writer is writing the follow-up to a well-received book. You’ve sat with the good reviews for a while, let them build up your self-esteem, and then… you have to write the sequel. Everyone can name at least one sequel that fell short of the high standards set by its predecessor, and hopefully everyone can also name a sequel that went above and beyond the standards that its predecessor set. While writing my own sequel to Waxing Moon, the first book in the Moon Trilogy, I picked up a few tips that helped Waning Moon stand apart and above the standards of the first book.

1: Add a new point of view or main character

If you’re stuck on how to make your sequel feel fresh and interesting, adding a new point of view can help bring a new perspective (pun intended) to the events of the story you are telling. Authors like Brandon Sanderson, Maggie Stiefvater, and Emily St. John Mandel are great examples on how to handle point of view changes within a single book. While you can simply label each chapter with the point of view character’s name, look for other ways to make your characters stand out from each other.

One of the things I did to make sure that readers knew the difference between Ashlyn and Talia, even without the point of view labels, was giving them their own unique details to focus on. Talia is a werewolf, so she mainly pays attention to the smells and sounds in her scenes. Ashlyn, on the other hand, focuses on what she can see and feel. They both use music analogies to help make sense of their surroundings, which helps keep the points of view connected. It also helps them feel like part of the same story, rather than two separate stories sewn together.

2. Specifically define the stakes, world, and character’s abilities

The best part of writing a sequel is that you can really start to dig into the central conflicts of your story. The heavy lifting of the worldbuilding is done. You did that in the first book, painting the rules your characters and world have to follow in broad strokes. Now you can get down to the nitty gritty details. If your character fails the task set, what, exactly, happens? What do they risk losing? What do they gain if they succeed? Most importantly: does that character want to succeed? You don’t necessarily have to answer these questions in the final edit, but knowing the answers yourself will help you fill out your character’s motivations and the stakes in place.

You can also take the sequel to start exploring aspects of the world you’ve established in the first book. Are there new places that are important to your characters that you haven’t fully explored yet? Do you have a secondary world that needs to be filled out more? The sequel is a great place to do this! It adds more stakes and fills out the world you’ve created. It can give your readers a stronger connection to your world or characters as well, since there will be more places that they can connect with.

3. Get Weird!

The main thing to remember is that you’re not writing for anyone except yourself. It can be easy to get stuck in your own head and focus on making everything perfect. While it’s important to stay consistent and keep your writing high quality, it’s also important that you are still enjoying yourself. I usually take the time in my sequels to get weird. Inject some humor to lighten a situation, or add a fun way for your characters to describe something.

In the case of Waning Moon, I took a dangerous trip through the Wildlands and gave Ashlyn a chance to make a terrible pun about the situation. After flying through a cloud of butterfly-looking creatures with razor-sharp wings, she deadpan calls them “cutterflies”. It’s a light moment in an otherwise heavy situation, and is also undeniably weird.

Final Thoughts

Writing a sequel shouldn’t be daunting, but it can often be difficult to feel like you can meet the expectations of a great first novel. Hopefully, these tips give you a place to start, and help make your sequel the best it can be!

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The Wheel Continues On…

Hello everyone!

I have a very exciting announcement to make. After I finished writing The Ghost and the Real Girl, I thought I was finished with stories from Caelum, but it seems I wasn’t quite done yet.

All her life, Adi has felt at home underground. The daughter of copper miners, it was expected that she would follow her parents’ into the Red Mines as soon as she was old enough. Only now, she wakes to find gemstones in her bed every morning, and veins of copper find their way to the surface whenever she walks past. At first, she rejoices, thinking that her parents won’t have to work for days on end, but soon it becomes clear that each time she brings something to the surface, it vanishes from below, making the mountain crumble underneath them.

She does her best to hide her new abilities, but the small town she has lived in all her life turns on her, cursing her as a witch. That is, everyone except for Wren, the keeper of the mine’s glowfrogs. The two strike up a fast friendship, with Adi’s gems buying everything they need, and Wren singing them to sleep every night.

Suddenly one day, an earthquake buries her father and the other miners under ten tons of rock, trapping them deep underground. Adi must summon all of her new magic to find a way through the caves that snake their way through the mountain before they run out of air, water, and hope.

A companion to THE GHOST AND THE REAL GIRL, THE STONE SINGS TRUE is a story of endurance, family, and finding your place when the ground shifts beneath you.

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Launch Party!

It was quite lovely! We had a few people talking about it online, and it was a lot of fun!

The setup for the launch party (ft Grace’s tail in the background)
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Balancing Depression: Keeping the Plates Spinning

Those who don’t know me well might be surprised to know that I struggle with depression, and have for some time now. I cycle between having enough energy to masquerade as a human being, with bright eyes and a clean face, and being a strange cave goblin hiding in a hoodie, sleepwalking through the world as I go from home to work and back again. My doctor tells me it’s a co-morbidity of my autism diagnosis, along with my anxiety and panic disorders. I tell him it’s also probably the C-PTSD. He agrees with me.

This is the foundation of our relationship. I tell him I have a shorter temper. He changes my medication. I tell him I can’t sleep. He recommends talk therapy. I try talk therapy. It’s too expensive to do regularly so I have to stop. I still can’t sleep. I’m more short-tempered. He changes my medication. Rinse and repeat.

I’m okay for four days out of five, then three days out of five, then four again, then two, then four. The weeks where I can be okay for all five days of the work week are further and further in between. Sometimes it’s because of pain– a compacted L4-L5 joint sends pain spiking through my hip if I do such strenuous activities as bending down or crossing my legs when I sit. Sometimes it’s due to sensory needs. Loud second graders are not great when you have hyperacusis and sound sensitivities. And sometimes, it’s watching my book sales dwindle down after an initial rush in the first few weeks. There are many things that could make me Not Okay, and also many things that can make me feel a little more okay.

The last few weeks of autumn are spiraling down around us, with the leaves from Japanese maple trees floating through the air. They create negative space constellations against the grey November sky, constantly moving and shifting into new patterns. It finally smells like autumn too; drying leaves and a hint of frost on the air in the early morning. There is enough of a chill that warm coffee tastes even more delicious, especially with a warm scone to eat with it. It’s cold enough that I can start baking again, so long as I have enough energy to bake. I hope that I will this year. I miss baking.

This post was originally meant to be a musing on how to keep things moving and spinning even when you’re depressed. Unfortunately, I don’t really have any words of wisdom to share on that subject. All I know how to do is keep my own plates spinning, and hope that if I drop one, it isn’t too fragile.

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Launch Party

Hello everyone!

A quick reminder that the rescheduled launch party of THE GHOST AND THE REAL GIRL will be this Saturday, 11/12, at 7:30 pm KST! That’s Saturday morning for my EST folks, and really heckin early for my West Coast folks, but never you fear! It will be streamed on my Instagram at my_graceless_heart, and saved afterwards if you’re interested in watching.

There will be an Author Q&A, tarot readings, and some fun giveaways! I hope to see you there!

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Launch Party Postponement

Hello everyone.

I’m writing today to tell you that I’m postponing the launch party of THE GHOST AND THE REAL GIRL in light of the tragedy that occurred in Itaewon, South Korea last night and in the early hours of this morning.

I’ve been living in Korea for almost four years now, and two of those years I lived in Haebangchon, a neighborhood adjacent to Itaewon. Though I moved out of the city recently, I still have deep ties to the community and friends I have in Itaewon. Thankfully, all of my friends are safe, but 151 people have lost their lives in this tragedy.

It would be easy to victim blame. It was people wanting to celebrate a holiday after two years of isolation, social distancing, and fear of getting sick. It was people dressing up in costumes, going out with their friends, having fun. There is no blame in that. There is only sadness that people who wanted a break from their everyday lives ended up losing them instead.

I will have more updates about the launch party postponement tomorrow. Today is a day to mourn.